Az Criminal Laws

Overview of Arizona`s domestic violence laws, starting with the legal basis for charging defendants for the crime, sentences and sentences for offenders, information for victims, and links to related resources. Where both parties have presented their evidence, either party may present conclusive arguments. Closing arguments are similar to opening statements. They offer lawyers the opportunity to speak one last time before the judge or jury. The applicant/prosecutor speaks first, usually summarizing the evidence presented and highlighting the points most beneficial to the prosecution. Then the accused`s lawyer speaks. The defense lawyer usually summarizes the strengths of the case and points out the shortcomings of the case presented by the prosecutor. The prosecutor then has one last opportunity to speak. A crime in Arizona can also be an act that interferes with private rights and, more importantly, harms public order. For example, manslaughter by negligence or reckless driving with bodily injury.

In both crimes, simple compensation to the victim or forgiveness is not enough. The State must convict the offender before a criminal court if the conduct meets the minimum requirements for criminal responsibility (Az. Rev. Stat. § 13-201). If the court is found guilty, it will impose the appropriate sentence, regardless of the victim`s wishes. To put this in perspective, consider cases of physical abuse of children. A crime is not always the direct behavior of an individual against another person or another society. Under Arizona criminal law, a person can also be held criminally liable for the conduct of another person or company (Az. Rev.

Stat. § 13-303). The extent of responsibility depends on the law that defines the crime. In general, this includes inducing another person to commit a crime and supporting a perpetrator, even if they know the consequences of such behavior. This trait is based on Arizona`s broader moral beliefs. Common examples are murder, rape, robbery and theft. However, this characteristic alone cannot qualify any injustice as a crime. The Fairness Act does not allow for the criminalization of an act or behaviour because of deviations from social morality, such as adultery. Arizona`s criminal justice system cannot punish a person for this behavior at the request of their partner or for public contempt.

However, the criminal justice system can investigate and punish people who commit immoral crimes, such as sex with a minor. However, in the case of serious crimes, the law enforcement authorities and the Public Prosecutor`s Office must first charge the perpetrator and initiate criminal proceedings. Then these agencies schedule an appearance/hearing before a judge and jury in a competent court. Because of the consequences of a conviction for a guilty verdict, the case goes through a systematic procedure called criminal procedure. Criminal law in Arizona is a set of laws that define the nature and consequences of offensive behavior, actions, and attempts. These laws are found in the Revised Statutes of Arizona (Az. Rev. Stat.), but focus primarily on Title 13 (Criminal Code). Most crimes are actions contrary to acceptable social norms, but this is not universal. To characterize an act or conduct as a criminal offence, the legislature or the judiciary of the State must affix a label or legal status to it.

After reviewing the crime report, the prosecutor will determine whether the investigation has provided sufficient evidence to lay criminal charges. If the report does not contain sufficient evidence, it will be returned to detectives for further investigation to gather more sufficient evidence to continue the prosecution, or the prospector may not decide to lay charges and close the case. Another option is to refer the case to another prosecutor in another jurisdiction. However, if the prosecutor determines that enough evidence has been gathered by the detectives, he will file charges with a direct complaint or grand jury indictment. These sentences are imposed following a summary conviction or a trial following a criminal charge. A summary sentence applies to less serious offences, such as non-grievous bodily harm. The offender appears before a judge who reviews the facts and imposes the appropriate sentence. Under Arizona law, a defendant can be ordered by a judge to pay compensation to the victim who suffered a loss of income directly related to the crime. It is also important to note that in criminal cases, no compensation for pain and suffering – only loss of income – can be claimed. If the judge considers that the victim`s claim for compensation is appropriate, it must be paid to the victim, regardless of whether the accused is detained or paroled.

These payments are made directly to the court clerk, who then sends the payments to the victim. The basics of Arizona`s gun control laws, including code items, a list of illegal firearms, the conditions for prohibiting gun ownership, information about wait times and where you can get more information. 2. Discovery: Before a trial, the Arizona Rules of Criminal Procedure state that each party, both the prosecution and the defense, must disclose any information they wish to introduce during the trial. This information includes a list of witnesses, physical evidence, police reports and other important information. More than one pre-trial conference in the presence of a judge may be required to disclose all information. Discovery laws also allow both lawyers to question witnesses at that time. If you or a loved one in the state of Arizona has been charged with a crime, you owe it to yourself to protect your future by contacting the experienced and talented phoenix Criminal Defense attorneys from Gaxiola Law Group: 602-717-0631. At Gaxiola Law Group, you hire criminal defense attorneys in Phoenix, Arizona, who have the tenacity, attitude, skills, and experience to provide you with the best possible legal defense in court.

We know the law and use it to protect and defend you! We pay attention to courts and law enforcement agencies throughout the state of Arizona, but we are not intimidated by them. We know and respect the influential people in the Arizona legal system and they know and respect us. We know the policies that guide them and we know how to challenge them. We always fight to get the best possible results for you. If a defendant pleads guilty, the judge sets a date for sentencing. In criminal cases, the sentencing hearing usually takes place within thirty days of the formal integration of the guilty plea into the court system.